What contributions are made to my 401(k) Plan account?
Your employer may make an annual contribution to
the plan based on your earnings for the year. This contribution is
discretionary, and the Employer will decide each year whether or not to
make a contribution and the amount of the contribution.
You may voluntarily elect to defer a portion of your pay, before any
income taxes are withheld, and have it contributed to the plan. These
contributions are called elective salary deferrals in the law, but are
also commonly called 401(k) contributions.
Also, your employer may match your elective deferral contributions
based on a formula such as 50% of the elective deferral. The matching
contributions may be limited to a maximum dollar amount or maximum
percent of pay. If so stipulated in the Plan's Adoption Agreement, the
Employer may change the amount of the match each year, or have a match
one year and not another. Whether or not the Employer will match
deferrals, and how much will be matched, should be communicated to you
each year.
How will the Plan affect my W-2 Form?
Since the money you defer goes directly into the
Plan, the taxable total on your W-2 will notinclude the amount
you elect to contribute to the Plan. You will nothave to pay
taxes on this money until it is distributed back to you. Any matching
and profit sharing contributions are in additionto your regular
salary or wages as well and are also not taxed until you receive your
benefits. These contributions do not show on your W-2 at all.
Does the Plan affect my Social Security benefits?
No. There is no effect on Social Security
benefits or taxes.
What benefits are available under the retirement
plans?
These plans provide for both employer
contributions and tax deferred savings for you. The accumulated
contributions and earnings are available to you at retirement, or if you
separate from service with the employer for any reason before
retirement age.
How will the benefits be paid when I retire or
separate from service?
If your vested benefits are $5,000 or less when
you retire or separate from service, your benefit will be paid in a lump
sum. Otherwise, you may elect from several options on how you wish to
have your benefits paid. These include a lump sum, a series of
installment payments for a specific period of time, or a combination of
these. If you are married, and the vested benefits are more than $5,000,
your spouse must consent to the distribution.
What benefits are paid when I die?
At the time of your death, all contributions and
earnings credited to your account, less any outstanding loans or
withdrawals, will be paid to your designated beneficiary. If you are
married, your spouse must be your beneficiary unless your spouse
consents in writing to the designation of another beneficiary.
Can I use any of the accumulated funds while I am
still employed?
If loans are allowed under the Plan's Adoption
Agreement, (see your Plan Administrator for details), then you can
borrow up to 50% of your vested benefit under the plan. Repayment must
be in equal installments over five years or less, unless the loan is for
purchase of your primary residence. The loan must bear a "market"
interest rate.
You may be able to receive a distribution in a form other than a loan
for various reasons. This will be governed by the Plan's Adoption
Agreement. Once the Plan is adopted, you will receive a Summary Plan
Description which will explain the Plan in detail.